CDC adds testing guidance to shortened Covid isolation recommendation after facing criticism
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The line is long for COVID-19 testing at Kedren community health center on Wednesday, December 29, 2021 in Los Angeles.
Gary Coronado | Los Angeles Times | Getty Images
On Tuesday, the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention revised its controversial Covid-19 isolation guidelines. This was after being pressured to cut quarantine time by half. People who have fully recovered from the virus and are able to take a fast test if needed.
This updated guidance is coming after the CDC was subject to a barrage in criticism for reducing the recommended isolation time from 10 days. It did not ask for any testing.
The best option for an individual who has the opportunity to do a test is to make use of an antigen testThe agency updated its guidance online to state that the isolation period will end after five days. Although the agency has updated its guidance, it does not include a test recommendation. This is what doctors expected.
Many Americans lack access to testing right now. There is a lot of demand and pharmacies have a hard time selling at-home tests online or in store. The lines are sometimes hours long at testing centers.
According to the CDC’s guidance, people suffering from Covid should be isolated for at least five days if they feel asymptomatic. After being released from isolation, they should wear a mask for at least five days.
According to the CDC, people become most contagious within two days of symptom onset. They also get sick for about three days. According to Dr. Rochelle Walensky, CDC Director, up to 90% transmission occurs during this time period.
Walensky claimed that the CDC does not differentiate between those who have been vaccinated or aren’t, as transmission peaks around the same times regardless of whether they were vaccinated.
In an interview with CNN Dr. Anthony Fauci, White House chief Medical Advisor, stated that isolation guidelines had been updated to deal with the large number of individuals who were being forced from their jobs by the contagious Omicron variant.
Johns Hopkins University’s data shows that the U.S. had a record-breaking pandemic of over 1 million infections. According to CNBC’s analysis of Hopkins data, the nation now reports a 7-day average of over 480,000 infections. This is nearly twice what it was last week.
Walensky said separately to CNN that the new guidelines are also reflective of what people will tolerate. According to some statistics, less than 30% of those who are isolated adhere to the guidelines.
Walensky said that they wanted guidance for the moment when we would be dealing with a variety of diseases that were possible, which people are willing to accept.
Walensky said that the CDC does not require people to have tests before they leave isolation. People can be positive for as long as 12 weeks after an infection by PCR testing, even after being declared contagious. It’s not clear yet how efficient antigen testing are in detecting transmission at five days.
For people exposed to Covid, the CDC has also reduced their quarantine periods. People who have not received a booster should quarantine for five days if it has been longer than six months from their second Moderna or Pfizer shots, or longer than two months from their Johnson & Johnson dose. After leaving quarantine, they should wear a mask for five consecutive days. They should adhere to the same rules for those not yet vaccinated.
A booster does not require that people be quarantined, however, they should use a mask for at least 10 days following exposure.
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