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Analysis-Asian high-yield bond issuers feel Evergrande pain as investors eye better protection By Reuters

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© Reuters. FILEPHOTO: A sign for China Evergrande Centre can be seen in Hong Kong China on September 23, 2021. REUTERS/Tyrone Siu//File photo

Scott Murdoch and Karin Strohecker

LONDON/HONG KONG – As a result Evergrande Group’s financial troubles, global investors may demand greater protection from the riskier bonds issuers in Asia and China. They will also seek higher returns and transparency.

Evergrande, a property developer in Evergrande is drowning under $305 billion of debt and on the verge of collapse. Evergrande has missed two payments to bondholders offshore twice last month. It also hasn’t announced any plans to repay these investors.

It has another eight offshore https://www.reuters.com/article/china-evergrande-debt-bonds-maturities-idUSL8N2QP1H5 and one onshore coupon repayments due before year end.

Investors and analysts stated that the failure to pay and subsequent downgrading of Chinese developers’ credit ratings has caused China’s high yield debt to spiral out of control. This is causing asset managers anxiety about potential issuers.

Arthur Lau (Hong Kong, PineBridge Investments’ head for Asia ex-Japan fixed income), believes that the global mix of China’s changing regulations and debt problems is shifting foreign investors’ goals.

Lau said that “these uncertainties have had a material impact on the risk appetite for Chinese assets.” An unpredictability in current policy reforms may lead to a higher risk premium.

There are signs that China’s property market is in serious trouble. Fantasia Holdings, a developer, failed Monday to make a payment on a bond of $206 million due. Sinic Holdings, its peer suffered ratings declines Tuesday due to missed interest payments from onshore financing agreements.

Uncertainty over when and if authorities will step in to cushion the contagion risk from Evergrande at a time when Beijing’s regulatory crackdown https://www.reuters.com/world/china/education-bitcoin-chinas-season-regulatory-crackdown-2021-07-27 has already frayed nerves and growth in the economy is slowing has sent bonds sharply lower.

In September, $8.1 Billion was withdrawn from Chinese debt by foreign investors. It is the sixth largest outflow over six months. Meanwhile, fixed income ex-China emerged as a beneficiary of inflows. Data from the Institute of International Finance revealed.

Most of the problem is concentrated within high-yield companies in China: ICE (NYSE :). BofA’s China high return index has dropped around 25% since the start, while China’s investment grade benchmark and China have barely budged.

Graphic: Evergrande woes crush China high yield bonds

According to analysts, the losses suffered by Chinese junk bonds due to default risk and uncertainties over the value of bonds. This is because there was no clear picture about Evergrande’s future restructuring or the authorities’ ability stop other firms from borrowing.

China’s nonfinancial corporate and debt stands at 160% gross domestic forecast (GDP). This is more than any advanced-economy average, Adam Slater of Oxford Economics stated.

He said that it was still unclear how much of the recent increase in risk premia will prove to be persistent. Much would depend on Evergrande’s success at controlling financial contagion.

The pressure has not only been felt in the property sector but also outside it.

The yields on bonds that mature in five years, issued by West China Cement (allum producer China Hongqiao Group) and Ehi Car (leasing firm), have risen by more than 1 point since August.

WALL OF MATURITY

Evergrande is having a ripple effect beyond China. Fitch, a rating agency for Asia Pacific, calculates that the funding cost of junk-rated corporate issuesrs in Asia Pacific has risen more than 1 percent to 7.5% as of September.

Fitch calculated that 50 Asian high-yield corporate issuers with $423 billion of debt each might have some breathing room now, as only $2.6 million is maturing before year end.

The ratings agency stated in its most recent report that a record $28.2 trillion will be due by 2022, followed by $28.7 million in 2023.

This group includes companies from India, Malaysia and Mongolia.

The latest developments will also be predicted by analysts to increase investor demand for more favorable conditions.

Jim Veneau (AXA Investment Management Asia Fixed Income head) said that the lasting effect on pricing could be due to investor persistence and increased transparency of companies.

Philip Lee is the head of Asia Pacific debt capital markets at DLA Piper and expects there to be “demand for tighter covenants for bond documentation, as well as a greater emphasis on asset security and group guarantees.

Some believe that the investors will weather the turmoil of the present day because they are confident about China’s massive bond market, which is estimated at $16 trillion. They also have comparatively high yields.

This month will see the start of the inclusion of Chinese government bonds in the Russell WGBI index https://www.reuters.com/article/us-bonds-index-wgbi-china-idUSKBN2BL351 – a widely followed fixed income benchmark – that could see large amounts of passive investments flow into the country’s debt markets.

PineBridge’s Lau stated that “in the long-term we believe this market to be simply too vast for us to ignore.”



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