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Activists push for an abrupt end to global fossil fuel use

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Extinction Rebellion activists are part of a Rise and Rebel marche that was organized to coincide with the conclusion of the COP26 summit, which is expected to fail, on 13 November 2021 in London.

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Campaign groups and climate activists are pushing for an abrupt end of fossil fuel era. They condemn the recent round of net zero pledges by many corporations and governments as a smokescreen that does not meet the requirements of the climate emergency.

Leaders of the oil and natural gas industry find it offensive to call for fossil fuels to be kept in the ground. insistIn the coming years, the world will “continue to be thirsty after all energy resources”

Researchers have confirmed that the main driver of climate change is the burning fossil fuels like oil, coal and gas. repeatedly stressedThe best way to combat rising temperatures is to reduce greenhouse gas emissions as soon as possible.

Despite the fact that politicians and business leaders acknowledge the need to transition to renewable options, current policy trends show dirty fuels are not going away — or even declining — anytime soon.

Tom Goldtooth (climate activist, executive director, North American Indigenous Environmental Network) described burning fossil fuels like filling up a bathtub with way too much water. “It’s overflowing with carbon. “The world cannot absorb more carbon.”

Goldtooth stated that the simple solution and one we still demand is for the globe to shut off the valve. He made these remarks as he addressed The People’s Summit for Climate Justice hosted by the COP26 Coalition. It was held on the sidelines to the COP26 Coalition’s Climate Justice event. Glasgow summitIn November.

One worker uses water spraying to reduce pollution from truck- and coal-loading activities at Sonbhadra’s coal mine, Uttar Pradesh India on November 23, 2021.

Ritesh Shukla | Getty Images News | Getty Images

He stated that the net-zero approach was not an option. It isn’t going to take us to 1.5 degrees Celsius, and it won’t get the world there we want.

If we are to reduce global heat to 1.5 degree Celsius (the aspirational goal in 2015 Paris Agreement), then the world has to be almost there halve greenhouse gas emissions in the next 8 years and reach net-zero emissions by 2050.

This is a massive undertaking and the top climate scientists around the globe warn that it will require “rapid and far-reaching changes across all aspects” of society.

You will find that these net zero targets are not able to achieve the systemic change we require.

Teresa Anderson

ActionAid International is the climate policy coordinator

According to the most recent projections, the world is already warming by 1.1 degrees Celsius more than pre-industrial levels. numerous pledges at COP26Early November showed global warming is in full swing a rise of 2.4 degrees CelsiusBy the end of this century.

The so-called Glasgow Climate PactAlthough it sought to strengthen the Paris Agreement to prevent the worst impacts of climate change, the plan to “Adopt” was widely criticized.phase down“Coal, fossil fuel subsidies and financial aid to low-income countries.

Big Oil’s contribution to the energy transition

U.S. Energy Information Administration saidIn its International Energy Outlook 2021, early October, the International Energy Outlook stated that while renewable energy sources are expected to become the main source of electricity through 2050 and beyond fossil fuels like natural gas and coal will still be used to meet grid reliability and load.

The timing is perfect as there’s an increase in the global energy consumption at a time where renewable energy availability is increasing.

According to the 2019 Global Energy Consumption Report, fossil fuels were responsible for over 80% of world energy consumption. data compiled by Our World in Data, while renewables such as wind and solar accounted for 11.4%.

Nick Stansbury (head of climate solutions, Legal and General Investment Management), said that he thinks oil and natural gas will play an “important” part in Europe’s energy transition.

The outlook for oil and natural gas demand over 30 years will not look the same as it did over 30 years, according to Stansbury. Stansbury stated that the industry is no longer a place where demand rises incessantly each year, barring any financial crises.

However, the industry is not likely to see oil and natural gas consumption disappearing in a matter of days, even with aggressive transition strategies. Although the oil and gas industry must invest less, it is likely that global consumption of oil and natural gas will continue for at least 30 years.

Stansbury said energy giants “are going to have a really, really important and very positive role to play, both for us as investors in providing us with lots and lots of juicy cashflows — we hope — but also for the world because we cannot simply turn the oil and gas industry off overnight and keep the world running.”

OPEC Secretary General Mohammed Sanusi Barkindo and Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman, Saudi Arabia’s Energy Minister (C), as well as Alexander Novak the Russian Energy Minister (R), attend an Opec JMMC Meeting in Abu Dhabi, UAE on September 12, 2019.

KARIM SAHIB via AFP via Getty Images| AFP via Getty Images

OPEC is an important producer group producing around 40% of world’s crude oil. They have stated that the idea that there is a transition from fossil fuels into renewable energy is misleading and possibly dangerous.

Mohammed Barkindo, Secretary General of OPEC said that failure to hear all sides on issues like reducing emissions and energy affordability could have unintended consequences. This could lead to market distortions, increased volatility, and shortfalls in energy.

All of these examples are already evident today, however — and at a time when the global energy mix is still dominated by fossil fuels.

Scientists and ecologists have called attempts to present oil and natural gas giants in the role of the key to the energy transition “implicit.”fossil fuel solutionism.” ” refersTo the messages that encourage ineffective solutions, and draw attention away from better measures.

In January, the International Energy Agency published world’s first comprehensive roadmapTo build a global energy industry with zero emissions by 2050.

In May, the IEA stated that no oil, gas, or coal developments could occur if the world aims to be net-zero in the next century. The IEA also stated that government promises at the time were “well below” what was needed to achieve net-zero.

“Offsetting is an enormous scam”

Technology such as carbon capture and utilization, storage, and sequestration are prominently included in country’s climate plans. They also feature prominently on the net zero strategies of large oil and gas companies around the globe.

The carbon capture technology is what fossil fuel advocates argue can enable countries and businesses to burn fossil fuels.

Climate researchers, campaigners, and environmental advocacy organizations reject the idea. However, they argue that such schemes offer cover for heavy polluting players to carry on with their business as usual.

Sara Shaw is the international coordinator of climate justice and energy for Friends of the Earth International. She said that “offsetting” is an enormous scam.

And we also have natural-based solutions. This sounds very appealing. It is like a sheep wearing a wolf’s coat. It sounds great, but it’s actually another type of repackaging net-zero of offsets. This reduces emissions from deforestation, degradation, and planting trees. The same thing is done, but the sound has been enhanced to make it seem more appealing.

Shaw explained that Shaw believes it is important to look at the people who are promoting nature-based solutions in order for one to see where they come from. It’s the oil companies, and it’s other large polluters. For me, this tells you that things are not as they seem.

Shaw stated that net-zero promises from many countries and multinational companies are mainly “tinkering at the edges” to the problem. They just have to quit burning fossil fuels. They must get out of this business [and]They must make this systemic change.”

A sunset sky is against working oil pumps

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Teresa Anderson, Climate Policy Coordinator for ActionAid International (a charity that helps the poor), stated: “All these assumptions about net zero are really relying upon the assumptions of net-zero being necessary and sufficient to reach the 1.5 target. It is not.

Anderson stated that it is possible for there to be confusion as net-zero sounds similar to zero. Anderson said that net-zero in 2050 (which is the majority of target announcements) means that by 2050 or 30 years from now, this government or corporation will have offset their polluting that year. They are not going to be offsetting their polluting in the coming decade.

Anderson explained that if you only scratch the surface of most net-zero targets you will find nothing to support the systemic change we are seeking.

Net-zero goals was described as an “accounting trick”, that allows for greenwashing and legitimizes the business-as–usual approach.

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