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U.S. faces snags in bid to speed up at-risk Afghan evacuations -Breaking

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© Reuters. FILE PHOTO: Afghan children evacuees participate in emotional and social art projects run by Mural Arts upon arriving at Philadelphia International Airport, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania U.S.A, October 25, 2021. REUTERS/Hannah Beier

Ted Hesson and Jonathan Landay

WASHINGTON, (Reuters) – The White House faces a number of obstacles as it tries to expedite the evacuation of Afghans at risk from their homeland. According to a top U.S. official who is familiar with the plan and other sources.

They also mentioned that there are other obstacles, such as difficulties in getting passports or a shortage of affordable housing in America.

According to the U.S. senior official, the plan was designed to “make this more durable and less of an urgent operation.”

Biden’s administration is under increasing pressure from veterans groups and lawmakers to expedite Operation Allies. They are angry at the fact that thousands of Afghans worked for the U.S government, as well as others who were subject to Taliban reprisal, were not left behind after the U.S. troop withdrawal in August. This was 20 years ago of war.

The United Nations and human rights groups claim that the Taliban has increased the number of detentions, kidnappings and murders. Sayed Khosti, a spokesperson for the Afghan Interior Ministry has denied that there were reprisal murders and said no evidence was presented.

According to a senior U.S. official, “People who are left behind are growing more desperate.”

Advocate groups believe Washington must ensure that the plan does not face the same setbacks as those which have hindered Afghan arrivals.

Shawn VanDiver (a Navy veteran who is president of #AfghanEvac), said that he wants to ensure there’s enough funding available to address these issues. He also stated that there were other options for making sure that the pipeline doesn’t get cut.

On Tuesday, President Joe Biden ordered $1.2 billion to be available for this effort. It is the biggest operation since the Vietnam War. Since August, approximately 80,000 Afghans were resettled.

New plans call for the transfer of Afghan refugees seeking admission to the United States to processing centers at U.S. military bases.

FLIGHTS CHALLENGE IS THE “MAIN CHALLENGE”

Two U.S.-chartered Qatar Airways flights are necessary per week, from Kabul, to Qatar’s al Udeid base military base. The goal is to add more, a U.S. official stated.

According to the official, the main challenge is the flight.

Regular charters of the airline were temporarily suspended due to differences with Qatar and Taliban.

The official from the United States stated that they were hopeful of achieving regular orders.

Foreign ministry and the Qatar Embassy did not respond immediately to our requests.

According to the U.S., Qatar informed Washington that it plans to shut down its reception center for September in preparation of the World Cup. Officials from the U.S. were looking into alternatives to closing the reception center in September ahead of the World Cup, according to the U.S. official.

Afghan evacuees will be admitted once they have been processed. Once that is done, they’ll fly to the U.S. to meet their family or friends and receive housing through resettlement agencies. Or, to one of the reception centers to assist them in resettling.

While the admission process was finalized, the Biden administration housed thousands of such evacuees at bases across America.

These reception centers have been closed by the Pentagon, and the final two are expected to close this month. This is after approximately 6,500 individuals were processed, according to a U.S. Department of Homeland Security official.

One of these centers will be open up until the administration locates a civilian site. However, an official from the U.S. and a congressional source confirmed that a third center has been closed.

Two U.S. officials stated that the State Department will process Afghans seeking refugee status in 30 days starting March. This is much faster than traditional refugee processing which can take many years.

This creates new challenges, which the U.S. second highest official stated would be hard to overcome.

The second official stated that to accelerate the operation will be required an agreement with Taliban to prioritise passports for the evacuees. A deal with Qatar would allow them to travel without them. Additionally, there must be more U.S. personnel in Doha to process the evacuees and a greater tolerance of risk.

Afghan refugees who enter the United States via the Refugee Resettlement Program will be allowed to fly directly to their destination on U.N.-funded flights.

According to two congressional aides and the official, the department will also complete processing in Doha for tens or thousands of Afghans working for the U.S. government who have applied for Special Immigration Visas.

Official said that the objective is to receive and process 1,000 Syrian refugees each month and to fly them to America.

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