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Here’s how rising inflation may affect your 2021 tax bill

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Experts say inflation is on the rise and that while most people notice an increase in their daily expenses, rising prices could also impact your tax bill.

The Consumer Price Index (a critical inflation indicator) rose by 7% in December compared to the prior yearThe U.S. Department of Labor reports that this was the most rapid increase since 1982. 

Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome PowellHe said: expects a series of rate hikesThis year, we will be tackling the rising cost of living.  

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Although the IRS has increased federal income tax brackets by 2022, standard deductions, and limits to 401(k), plan benefits, others remain the same, which means that levies will rise over time.

Larry Harris, a certified financial planner, said that it is a “hodgepodge” of items that are left out. He was director of tax services for Parsec Financial, Asheville, North Carolina. This is not just for wealthy taxpayers.

Couples who jointly file and then sell their primary residence may exempt up to $500,000 in capital gains taxes (or $250,000 for single filers) if they satisfy certain conditions. ownership and use tests.

These numbers have not changed in 1997 despite the fact that median home sales prices increased more than twice over 20 years. property values have outpaced wages over the past decade.

According to Leonard Burman (Institute Fellow at the Urban Institute, cofounder of Tax Policy Center), the exemptions have been made by design. 

He stated that he believed the intention was to allow this exemption level’s value to decrease over time. It’s basically a method of increasing the tax rate or reducing revenue costs.

It is a means of decreasing revenue costs or gradually increasing taxes.

Leonard Burman

Institute Fellow at Urban Institute. Co-founder Tax Policy Center.

These are the thresholds taxes on Social Security benefits have also stayed the same for decades.

If adjusted gross income exceeds $34,000, the levy free interest and half of Social Security benefits are paid, then 85% could be taxed. This applies to single filers only and married couples filing jointly. 

Burman stated that “I believe the intention was to have greater Social Security benefits taxable over a period of time.” It was an attempt to stop the Social Security trust fund from eroding.

For higher earning earners, surcharge

A fixed provision also includes the thresholds to be considered for an application. 3.8% surcharge on investment incomeFormer President Barack Obama put it in place.

Harris stated that the levy is applied when adjusted modified gross income exceeds $200,000 for single filers or $250,000 for married filers. 

Since 2018, the $10,000 cap on federal deductions for state and local taxes has remained the same. House Democrats passed a bump to $80,000 through 2030The future of Build Back better is not clear as part of their spending plan.

Harris explained that it can “hammer lots and people depending upon where they live” Harris.

States taxes

Some filers could also be subject to higher taxes in certain states without the inflation adjustment of tax brackets, standard deductions and personal exemptions.

According to the Tax Foundation, while 41 states and District of Columbia have tax wages, 23 locations have at least one major, unindexed tax provision. analysisThis is because 13 states do not index any of the components.

This analysis claims that such places cause an “unlegislated tax hike every year”, which in turn reduces wage growth, investment return, and inflationary periods. 

Although unchanged provisions might be costly to taxpayers in times of inflation, it’s not possible to determine the exact damage without running an analysis on tax projections, Harris at Parsec Financial stated. Harris explained that most returns are too complicated.

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